Thursday, June 12, 2008

Iguaçu Falls - The Highlight of My Trip

Other pictures of the falls

Going to Iguaçu Falls was the highlight of the trip for me. The falls were amazing. If you've seen the movie The Mission or Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, then you have seen parts of the falls. In real life, the view was absolutely stunning. The falls separate Brazil from Argentina - most of the falls are on the Argentinian side, but you get a great view from the Brazilian side. As you travel along the walkway, you see more of the falls and larger cascades. Finally you end up in the Garganta do Diabo, the Devil's Throat (see the rainbow picture below).



Legend has that the river god split the river with his tail - he was angered that a young girl to be sacrificed to him was rescued and taken away by the boy that loved her. In revenge, the river god split the river and turned the girl and boy into a rock and a tree - at least that's what I got from the film at the Visitor's Center - it was in Portuguese, after all!


Scientifically speaking, the science is what makes the falls exciting to me. The water cascades over basalt formed when Pangaea was splitting up. The rock has actually been matched to rock from Africa that is the same age and composition.

Gramado and Canela

Gramado and Canela are two cities in Rio Grande Do Sul, one of the southern-most states in Brazil. They were settled by a lot of German and Italian immigrants, and the cities' architecture reflects that. You feel a little like you're in an Alpine village in Europe, instead of Brazil.

We took a tour of the two towns, and we saw a beautiful valley, waterfalls at the Parque do Caracol, and a chocolate factory. We also saw this strange museum, called Mundo O Vapor (Steam World), that commemorated a famous train wreck in Montparnasse, France - weird!


Other pictures from Gramado and Canela